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Long Beach Health Department Urges Measles Prevention Through Vaccination and Awareness

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Long Beach, CA ~ Long Beach, CA - The City of Long Beach Department of Health and Human Services (Health Department) is urging residents to prioritize measles education and prevention as the state of California experiences a surge in measles cases. According to recent reports, there have been three confirmed cases in Los Angeles County and two in Orange County. While there are currently no reported cases in Long Beach, the Health Department is reminding the community that vaccination is the most effective way to prevent measles and protect public health.

Measles is a highly contagious virus that can be spread through the air by coughing, sneezing, or simply being in close proximity to an infected person. Even after an infected person has left the area, the virus can remain active for up to one hour. Symptoms of measles include a high fever, cough, runny nose, red and watery eyes, and a rash that typically starts on the face and spreads downwards. While most people recover within two weeks, measles can lead to serious complications for certain groups such as infants, pregnant women, and those with weakened immune systems. These complications can include pneumonia, brain swelling (encephalitis), or even death. Currently, there is no specific treatment for measles; medical care focuses on managing symptoms and preventing further complications.

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The Health Department strongly recommends vaccination as a safe and highly effective measure against measles. The measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine has been proven to be about 97% effective with two doses and 93% effective with just one dose. The recommended vaccination schedule includes receiving the first dose at 12-15 months old and the second dose at 4-6 years old. For those born after 1957 who have not been vaccinated or are unsure of their status, it is recommended to receive the MMR vaccine.

Before traveling internationally, it is important for individuals to ensure they are up-to-date with their vaccinations. Babies between 6-11 months old should receive one dose of the MMR vaccine, while anyone 12 months and older should have two doses at least 28 days apart. MMR vaccines are available through healthcare providers and pharmacies. For families with uninsured or Medi-Cal enrolled children, the Health Department's Immunization Clinic can provide low-cost vaccination services by calling 562.570.7912.

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Most insurance plans cover the MMR vaccine, but for those who are uninsured or underinsured, there are state programs that offer free or low-cost vaccinations. If anyone is experiencing symptoms of measles, it is important to call a healthcare provider before visiting in person to prevent potential spread.

Schools and childcare providers are also being urged to ensure that all student vaccination records are up-to-date and to report any suspected cases of measles immediately to the Health Department's Communicable Disease Surveillance and Control line at 562.570.4302.

Parents can check their child's immunization status through California's Vaccine Record Site, although it is important to note that not all records may be listed. It is recommended for parents to confirm their child's vaccination status with their pediatrician.

For more information and resources related to measles, residents can visit longbeach.gov/measles or contact the Communicable Disease Surveillance and Control line at 562.570.4302. Media inquiries can be directed to the Health Department's Public Affairs Office at HE-PublicAffairs@longbeach.gov.

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